海派椅背纹样在现代烫蜡家具上的应用

Application of Shanghai-style Chair Back Pattern in Modern Furniture Polished with Melted Wax

以海派椅类家具椅背上常见的装饰纹样为研究对象,采用图例分析法和归纳法,对海派椅类椅背上帽头、背板等其它椅背构件的纹样造型特征进行分析,归纳出椅背上各构件的装饰纹样形态、视觉角度及其图案寓意。为了传承和延续海派文化,采用归纳法和演绎法,选取海派椅类椅背上的茛苕叶纹、贝壳纹与卷云纹作为设计题材,运用软件对其局部纹样提取、演变、优化设计和重新组合,而后将带有海派元素的新纹样图案应用到现代屏风家具设计中,并对屏风表面实施烫蜡工艺,增加屏风家具的柔亮质感,为人们选择现代家具产品提供更多方案,进而能够更好地传播海派文化。

In order to explore the influence of eastern and western decorative pattern on new Shanghai-style furniture,taking the plant pattern of New Shanghai-style furniture as the research object,the method of comparison and induction was adopted to analyze the Chinese and Western plant pattern in aspects of flower,leaf,and fruits on the new Shanghai-style furniture.The decorative form and cultural connotation of plant pattern on new Shanghai-style furniture were sum‐marized.For the further inheritance and communication the Shanghai-style culture,the peony,roses and leaf curl pattern selected from the new Shanghai-style furniture were refined,restructured and redesigned as the new plant patterns for the design of modern Shanghai-style screen by software,late again polished with melted wax to increase its soft bright tex‐ture.The integration of new Shanghai-style furniture decoration pattern into modern furniture design will provide a spec‐trum of choices of modern furniture products.