论清代小说中的陶瓷茶盏

On the Ceramic Tea Cup in Qing Dynasty Novels

清代小说中的茶盏被称为碗、盏、杯、盅和瓯等,其材质一般为陶瓷。清代茶盏主流是白瓷,也有青瓷、黄瓷、黑瓷和红瓷等。清代茶盏在器型方面特别值得关注的是盖碗的普及。茶托是茶盏的附属器具,清代小说中常出现茶托。清代小说中描绘的最精美珍贵的茶盏毫无疑问是景德镇官窑烧造的茶盏。

The tea cups in the Qing Dynasty novels were called Wan,Zhan,Bei,Zhong and Ou,and their materials were generally ceramics.The mainstream of tea cups in the Qing Dynasty was white porcelain,including celadon,yellow porcelain,black porcelain,and red porcelain.In terms of the shape of the Qing Dynasty tea cups,the popularity of covered bowls is particularly noteworthy.The cup holder is an accessory of the tea cup,and it often appears in the Qing Dynasty novels.The most exquisite and precious tea cups depicted in the Qing Dynasty novels are undoubtedly made by the Jingdezhen official kiln.