市政道路项目的投资管理优化方法研究

Research on the Optimization Method of the Municipal Road Project for Investment Management

近年来城市建设步伐加快,市政道路项目建设资金投入持续增加,有效使用政府财政资金对发挥投资效益有着重要意义。文章简述了市政道路项目投资管理基本思路,分析了投资管理存在估算工程量标准化程度低、项目划分细则不尽完善、材料价缺乏权威公信共享数据信息和不计价差预备费的现状问题,给出了相应投资管理优化方法即实现工程量和造价指标标准化管理,引导投资估算编制工作规范化发展;建立统一项目划分规则,促进概估算工作标准化管理;发布主要设备材料最高限价,推动价格信息数据化管理进程;增强价格风险防控意识,适时计列价差预备费。通过以上方法促进造价工作不断完善,达到投资有效控制目标,更大限度地使市政道路项目投资效益得到有效发挥。

In recent years,the urban construction pace has accelerated,the investment in municipal road project construction has continued to increase,the effective use of government financial funds has a great significance for strengthening investment benefits.The article briefly introduces the basic ideas of investment management for municipal road projects,analyzes the current problems of low standardization of estimated engineering quantities,incomplete project division rules,lack of authoritative and public information on material prices,and reserve funds without pricing differences in investment management.It provides corresponding optimization methods for investment management,achieving standardized management of engineering quantities and engineering cost index,and guiding the standardized development of investment estimation preparation work;establish unified project division rules and promote standardized management of estimation work;release the maximum price limit for major equipment and materials,and promote the process of price information data management;enhance awareness of price risk prevention and control,and timely calculate reserve funds for price differences.Through the above methods,we can promote the continuous improvement of cost work,achieve effective investment control goals,and maximize the effective utilization of investment benefits in municipal road projects.