科教融汇背景下工科类高职院校创新创业教育质量提升研究

Improving the Quality of Innovation and Entrepreneurship Education in Engineering Vocational Colleges under the Background of Science-Education Integration

创业创新是国家赢得未来的基础和关键,基于工科类专业的创新创业更是代表国家科技进步的发展方向。在国家一系列政策的推动下,创新创业教育已经在高职院校中广泛普及,但是随之而来的问题也逐步凸显,包括创新创业教育成果不突出、专业针对性不强、动手实践少,各方协同性差等问题。科教融汇的提出,即科技与教育融合,为高职教育创新创业教育改革提供了新的思路。以工科类高职院校为研究对象提出创新与创业教育与科学技术充分融汇在一起,按“融合发展、分层实施、多方协同、持续推进”的建设思路,创新创业教育体系设计与开发质量提升的具体策略,以期在高职院校进入高质量发展阶段,取得创新创业教育和成果上新的突破。

Entrepreneurship and innovation are the foundation of a country.Under the promo-tion of a series of national policies,innovation and entrepreneurship education has been widely popularized in vocational colleges,but there are still some existing problems,such as lack of outstanding achievements,weak professional targeting,few hands-on practices,and poor collaboration among all parties,etc.The proposal of science-education integration pro-vides new ideas for innovation and entrepreneurship education reform.This article discussed the ways of science-education integration in engineering vocational colleges,and put for-ward strategies for improving the quality of innovation and entrepreneurship education.