照顾者参与的谵妄评估工具研究进展

Research progress on delirium assessment tools involving caregivers

照顾者参与谵妄评估是谵妄评估与管理的重要环节,有助于早期识别谵妄,制定针对性干预措施,以预防或减少患者谵妄并改善预后。照顾者参与的谵妄评估工具包括单条目与多条目谵妄评估工具,分别汇总、分析和比较两类工具的内容、特性、测量学性能和应用,以期为照顾者参与患者谵妄评估工具的完善、本土化及临床实践提供参考。

Caregiver involvement is an essential part of delirium screening and management,which helps to identify delirium early and develop targeted interventions to prevent or reduce delirium and improve prognosis.The article focuses on the delirium assessment tools that caregivers participate in,divides them into single item and multi-item delirium assessment tools,and summarizes,analyzes,and compares the content,characteristics,measurement performance,and application of the two types of tools.The paper aims to provide a reference for the improvement,localization,and clinical application of caregivers′participation in patient delirium assessment tools.