摘要
为了掌握SWAT模型的最新研究进展、研究热点及发展趋势,基于Web of Science^(TM)核心数据库和VOSviewer可视化分析软件,对SWAT模型在生态水文建模中的应用进行了文献计量学分析。结果表明:2000—2022年SWAT模型的发文量总体呈上升趋势。研究重点主要集中在3个方面:一是SWAT模型的水文模拟应用研究,以实现水资源的科学管理;二是气候和人类活动影响下水文过程响应机制研究,可为洪水灾害预警响应提供理论支撑;三是水质模拟及管理措施配置研究,可为农业面源污染防控提供理论依据。研究团队的分布呈现从集中到分散的趋势。未来的SWAT研究将重点关注水资源管理、水文过程响应和水质模拟这3个方向。
In order to gain insights into the latest advancements,focal areas,and future directions in SWAT model research,this paper conducted a bibliometric analysis of its applications in eco-hydrological modeling by using the Web of Science^(TM)core database and the VOSviewer visualization software.The findings reveal that from 2000 to 2022,there has been a general increase in publications related to the SWAT model.Research efforts have primarily concentrated on three main areas:firstly,the hydrological simulation applications of the SWAT model to enhance scientific water resource management;secondly,investigations into the mechanisms of hydrological responses to climate and human activities,offering theoretical support for flood disaster prediction and response;lastly,studies on water quality simulation and optimal management strategies,providing theoretical foundations for the prevention and control of agricultural non-point source pollution.The distribution of research teams has shifted from concentrated to more dispersed.Future SWAT research will prominently focus on water resource management,hydrological response processes,and water quality simulation.
作者
杜佰林
吴磊
DU Bailin;WU Lei(Key Laboratory of Agricultural Water and Soil Engineering in Arid Areas,Ministry of Education,Northwest A&F University,Yangling 712100,China;College of Water Resources and Architecture Engineering,Northwest A&F University,Yangling 712100,China)
出处
《人民珠江》
2023年第12期44-53,共10页
Pearl River
基金
国家自然科学基金面上项目(52070158)。
