深圳市公共体育场馆无障碍设施建设与辅助技术应用

Accessible facilities construction and assistive technology application of public sports venues in Shenzhen,Guang-dong,China

目的调查深圳市现有体育场馆无障碍设施建设与辅助技术应用现状,分析存在的问题。方法2022年10月19日至2023年2月17日,运用无障碍体育场馆建设的标准,对深圳8个区级公共体育场馆无障碍建设和服务以及辅助技术应用情况进行现场调查和评估。结果所有体育场馆均建设缘石坡道、无障碍公共厕所,87.5%(7/8)建设盲道,62.5%(5/8)建设轮椅坡道、无障碍电梯、无障碍轮椅席位,37.5%(3/8)建设无障碍通道,12.5%(1/8)建设扶手,75%(6/8)建设无障碍机动车停车位,25%(2/8)应用辅助技术。结论本研究对深圳市体育场馆无障碍设施和辅助技术的可及性进行评估,即进入体育场馆、进入体育场馆内部、身体活动期间对各类无障碍环境及其辅助技术的使用和体验情况。在无障碍设施建设方面,缘石坡道和无障碍公共厕所建设场馆数量最多,扶手建设场馆数量最少,辅助技术应用情况最差。

Objective To investigate the current situation of accessible facilities construction and assistive technology application of existing sports venues in Shenzhen,and analyze the existing problems.Methods From November 19,2022 to Februry 17,2023,using the standards for the construction of accessible sports venues,the accessible construction and services of public sports venues and the application of assistive technology in eight districts of Shenzhen were investigated and evaluated on the spot.Results There were curb ramps and accessible public toilets for all the stadiums;surface indicator for 87.5%(7/8)stadiums;wheelchair ramps,accessible elevators and accessible wheelchair seats for 62.5%(5/8)stadiums;accessible route for 37.5%(3/8)stadiums;handrails for 12.5%(1/8)stadiums;accessible vehicles parking lots for 75%(6/8)stadiums;and 25%(2/8)stadiums used assistive technology.Conclusion This study evaluated the accessibility of accessible facilities and assistive technologies in sports venues in Shenzhen,including entering the stadium,entering the interior of the stadium and taking exercise.In terms of accessible facilities,the number of venues for the construction of curb ramps and accessible public toilets is the most,the number of venues for the construction of accessible handrails is the least,and the application of assistive technology is the worst.