信息化火工品概念初步探讨

Preliminary Discussion of the Concept of Information-based Pyrotechnics

信息化火工品是一类将信息、储能、发火以及点火/起爆/作功集成一体的新一代火工品。为促进智能武器装备的发展,探讨性地提出了信息化火工品的定义,并认为信息交互是信息化火工品可控、高效、精确执行的核心。因此,传统火工品与信息技术的深度融合是发展信息化火工品的关键。结合研究现状,指出:自储能火工品是信息化火工品发展的重要方向;微波、红外、激光等新型远程控制信号可提高集群系统的协同控制能力;采用MEMS技术可提高信息化火工品的安全性和可靠性,并促进微型化和集成化发展。

Information-based pyrotechnics are the new generation of pyrotechnics that integrate information section,energy storage section,initiation section,and ignition/detonation/work section into a single entity.To promote the development of intelligent weapons and equipment,a tentative definition of information-based pyrotechnics was proposed,and it was believed that information-based interaction is the core of their controllable,efficient,and precise execution.Therefore,the deep integration of traditional pyrotechnics and information technology is the key to the development of information-based pyrotechnics.Based on the current research status,the following points were pointed out:self-energy storage pyrotechnics are an important direction for the development of information-based pyrotechnics;new remote control signals such as microwave,infrared,and laser can improve the collaborative control capability of cluster systems;adopting MEMS technology can improve the safety and reliability of information-based pyrotechnics,and promote their miniaturization and integration.