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互联网“首诊”法律规制问题探究 被引量:1

Research on the legal regulation of online“primary diagnosis”
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摘要 近年来“互联网+医疗健康”的发展,带动了医疗行业的发展,也突破了传统医疗的地域限制。为规范互联网诊疗活动,当前规定了互联网诊疗不能适用于首诊患者,违反相关规定需要承担民事上的违约或侵权责任以及行政责任。但实践中存在网络问诊对医疗咨询服务和诊疗服务界限模糊化、对首诊审核流程无细化的标准以及现行规范适用性不高等问题,这对我国药品管理秩序产生负面影响。针对存在的问题,笔者认为应当严格区分医疗咨询和诊疗活动,对当前针对首诊的规定予以细化,同时完善互联网诊疗相关的配套制度和药品管理制度。通过完善现行的法律制度,以期严格规制互联网违规首诊问题。 The development of“Internet+Healthcare”in recent years has led to the development of the healthcare industry while breaking through the regional restrictions of traditional medical treatment to provide convenience for patients.Aiming to regulate online diagnosis and treatment,the current regulation stipulated that online diagnosis and treatment cannot be applied to“primary diagnosis”patients,while the violations of relevant regulations and breach of medical service contract require bearing civil liability and administrative responsibility.However,there are some problems with online consultation in practice,such as the ambiguous boundary between medical consultation and diagnosis and treatment services,the lack of specific standards for primary diagnosis review,and the weak practical ability of current norms.In addition,illegal primary diagnosis on the internet also disrupts drug administration.Based on the issues above,this essay puts forward the following corresponding suggestions and measures.It is necessary to strictly distinguish between medical consultation and diagnosis or treatment activities,refine the current regulations for the primary diagnosis,and improve drug management systems related to internet diagnosis and treatment,improving the current legal system to regulate online diagnosis and treatment activities strictly.
作者 刘璟锟 LIU Jingkun(Academy of China’s Rule-of-Law,East China University of Political Science and Law,Shanghai 201620,China)
出处 《南京医科大学学报(社会科学版)》 2023年第6期551-559,共9页 Journal of Nanjing Medical University(Social Sciences)
关键词 首诊 互联网医疗 诊疗活动 药品管理 法律规制 制度完善 primary diagnosis online healthcare diagnosis and treatment activities drug management legal regulation perfection of system
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