自困、围困与突围的窘困——阿袁小说《天花乱坠》主题评析

The Dilemmas of Self-trapping,Encirclement,and Breakout——Comment on the Theme of A Yuan’s Novel the Heavenly Blossoms Falling

学院派女作家阿袁擅长创作关于高校知识分子群体题材的小说,她的作品《天花乱坠》,是对这一群体人物的俗常生活和精神困境的摹写之作。文化精英意识和俗常生活伦理道德的矛盾冲突,导致人物在自困、围困的双重夹击中面临突围的窘困。对特殊群体的非特殊生活进行日常化结构与解构,是学院派作家关于这一题材创作的重要特点。作家善于以反弹琵琶式的创作手法,用一颗充满悲悯的仁心观照俗常现实。

A Yuan,who is considered a female writer of the academic school,is skilled in writing about the subject matter of the college intellectual group.The novel the Heavenly Blossoms Falling is a depiction of the common life and spiritual difficulties of this group of characters.The contradiction and conflict between the consciousness of cultural elites and the ethics and morals of everyday life have led to the dilemma of the characters facing a breakthrough in the double attack of being trapped and besieged.The daily structure and deconstruction of the non special lives of special groups is an important feature of the academic writers’creation of this theme,and it also uses a rebounding pipa style creative technique to reflect a compassionate heart into the common reality of our human coexistence.