心理行为干预提高先兆流产患者保胎成功率的临床研究

Clinical Study of Psychological and Behavioral Intervention in Improving the Success Rate of Fetal Protection in Patients with Threatened Abortion

目的探讨心理干预对先兆流产患者保胎成功率的影响作用。方法选取本院妇产科2020年3月~2022年4月收治的先兆流产患者122例,随机分为观察组和对照组各61例。对照组实施常规护理,观察组在此基础上实施心理行为干预护理。比较两组心理状态情况、保胎成功率和成功生产率。结果干预后观察组焦虑自评量表(SAS)和抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分均低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组保胎成功率和成功生产率分别为95.1%和91.80%,对照组83.6%和75.41%(P<0.05)。结论对先兆流产患者实施心理行为干预护理可缓解患者焦虑和抑郁的心理状态,有效提高保胎成功率和成功生产率,值得推广应用。

To investigate the effect of psychological intervention on the success rate of fetal protection in patients with threatened abortion.A total of 122 patients with threatened abortion admitted to the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology of our hospital from March 2020 to April 2022 were randomly divided into observation group and control group,61 patients in each group.The control group received routine nursing,and the observation group received psychological and behavioral intervention on this basis.The psychological state,the success rates and the success productivity of the two groups were comparedAfter intervention,the scores of Self-Rating Anxiety Scale(SAS)and Self-Rating Depression Scale(SDS)in observation group were lower than those in control group(P<0.05).The success rates and productivity were 95.1%and 91.80%in the observation group and 83.6%and 75.41%in the control group,respectively(P<0.05).Psychological and behavioral intervention nursing for patients with threatened abortion can alleviate the psychological state of anxiety and depression,effectively improve the success rate and success productivity of fetal protection,and is worthy of popularization and application.