圈养川金丝猴的饲养与管理方法探讨

Exploration on feeding and management of Sichuan golden snub-nosed monkey in captivity

川金丝猴(Rhinopithecus roxellanae)是我国一级保护动物,是我国特有的,列入了《世界自然保护联盟》(IUCN)濒危物种红色名录。圈养种群的未来发展主要依靠圈养出生个体的繁殖。文章根据天津市动物园川金丝猴的饲养管理、环境控制、繁殖管理、疾病预防、丰容、行为训练等的管理实践,提出提高川金丝猴存活率和繁殖率等的建议,为圈养川金丝猴饲养管理效率的提高提供参考。

Sichuan golden snub-nosed monkey(Rhinopithecus roxellanae)is unique to China and a classⅠprotected animal in China,listed as endangered on the International Union for Conservation of Nature(IUCN)Red List.The future development of captive populations depends mainly on the reproduction of captive born individuals.This paper proposes suggestions for improving the survival and fertility of Sichuan golden snub-nosed monkeys in captivity,based on the practices of feeding and management,environmental control,reproductive management,disease prevention,enrichment,and behavioral training in Tianjin Zoo,with intention of providing references for improving the efficiency of the feeding and management of captive Sichuan golden snub-nosed monkeys.