新工科背景下城市地理课程思政设计与优化路径

Curriculum Design and Optimization on Ideological and Political Education of Urban Geography in the New Engineering Subject Context

城市地理学是一门时代性和综合性并举的人文地理学和城乡规划学核心课程.当前,我国城镇化和工业化面临巨大挑战,城市社会经济空间正在发生重大转型,挖掘城市地理学与时俱进的思政元素,帮助学生认识国家发展战略及其城市落脚点,对培养当代大学生正确的世界观和价值观有重要意义.基于新工科背景,首先明确人文地理与城乡规划专业多学科融合发展的要求和趋势,通过挖掘城市地理学课程的思政元素,明确当前学科特征和思政教学目标,提出课程内容与教学方案优化的建议.其次,以城镇化(城镇空间体系)和社区(社会空间和邻里)两个教学模块为案例,针对当前“两山理论”“未来社区”和“特色小镇”等政策实践需求,提出了实践课程设计思路及其思政建设路径.

Urban geography is a core course in human geography and urban&rural planning that is disciplinarily contemporary and comprehensive.At present,China’s urbanization and industrialization are facing great challenges,and China’s urban socio-economic spaces are undergoing a significant transformation.The questions of how to excavate the civic-political elements of urban geography to keep pace with the times,and how to help students understand the national development strategy and its urban practical underpinnings,are of great significance in cultivating the correct worldview and values for contemporary college students.In the context of the New Engineering subject paradigm,this article first clarifies the requirements and trends of interdisciplinary integration in the development of human geography and urban-rural planning disciplines.By excavating the Chinese ideological and political elements of urban geography courses,the paper well addresses the current characteristics of the discipline and the teaching objectives.It also puts forward the suggestions for the optimization of the course content and teaching programme.In particular,taking the teaching modules of urbanization(urban space system)and community(social space and neighborhoods)as cases,this paper further delivers the practical course design and its path of ideological and political construction with regard to the demand for several on-going policy practices,such as“Two Mountains Theory”“Future Community”and“Characteristic Towns”.