平凉市智能日光温室食叶草基质穴盘育苗技术研究

Plug Seedling with Basic Material Technology of Rumex Hanus in Intelligent Solar Greenhouse in Pingliang City

食叶草具有营养丰富、适口性好、产量高、对环境适应性强、返春早等特点,具有一定的食用、饲用和药用价值,还具有保持水土、改良土壤和绿化环境的良好功能,是一个值得推广的优良品种。本文从食叶草智能日光温室的育苗时间、种子处理、温湿管理、苗期病虫害防治等方面着手,开展了智能日光温室食叶草基质穴盘育苗试验,结合食叶草在不同生长时期的要求,科学调节室内的温度和湿度,优化水肥管理,加强病虫害防治,总结出一套食叶草育苗的最佳方式,以期为实现陇东地区食叶草栽培、推广及开发利用提供参考,为平凉市乡村振兴和全市农村经济高质量发展提供技术支撑。

Rumex hanus has the characteristics of rich nutrition,good palatability,high yield,strong adaptability to the environment,early spring return,etc.It has certain edible,feeding and medicinal value,and also has the good function of soil and water conservation,soil improvement and green environment.Because of this,Rumex hanus is an excellent variety worth popularizing.In this paper,the experiment of plug-seedling with basic material in intelligent solar greenhouse of Rumex hanus was carried out proceeding from the aspects of seedling rearing time,seeds treatment,temperature and humidity management,and pest control.Combined with the requirements at different growth stages,the temperature and humidity were scientifically adjusted,water and fertilizer management was optimized,and pest control was strengthened,the key technical measures in the production process of technology were summarized to provide reference for the cultivation,promotion,development and utilization of Rumex hanus in region of Longdong and provide technical support for the rural revitalization of Pingliang city and the high-quality development of the rural economy.