马克思主义经典作家在文艺理论领域的划时代变革和历史性贡献

The Marxist Classical Authors'Epochal Transformation and Historical Contributions in the Field of Literary and Artistic Theory

本文是《马克思恩格斯列宁论文学艺术》一书的编者引言。这本书是《马列主义经典作家文库》中的最新编译成果,即将由人民出版社出版。编纂本书是为了适应广大读者学习和研究马克思主义文艺理论的需要。书中精选了经典作家论述文艺理论和文艺实践问题的著作、文章、手稿、讲话和书信;除此之外,编者还从卷帙浩繁的经典文献中摘录了有关文艺、美学和文化问题的论述,并作了必要的梳理和适当的编排,以帮助读者更加全面地了解经典作家在这个重要领域的丰富思想和精辟见解。本文紧紧围绕马克思主义经典原著,力求清晰地论述马克思主义文艺理论产生的历史条件和思想来源,进而系统地阐释马克思、恩格斯、列宁在文艺理论和美学领域的划时代变革和历史性贡献,强调他们以唯物史观和唯物辩证法为世界观和方法论基础,科学地总结文艺实践的丰富经验,批判地继承人类优秀的文艺理论和美学思想遗产,深刻地揭示文学艺术的本质特征、发展规律、社会功能和评价标准,从而形成了一个精审缜密、恢弘深湛、开放包容、历久弥新的科学体系,为无产阶级和人民大众的文艺事业指明前进的方向、注入强劲的动力。

This introduction is from the book Marx,Engels,Lenin on Literature and Art.This book,the most recent addition to the Library of Marxist Classical Authors,will soon be published by People's Publishing House.The book is intended to satisfy the growing interest in learning about and researching Marxist literature and art theory.It features a carefully chosen collection of works,articles,manuscripts,speeches,and letters by classical authors discussing literary and artistic theory and practice.In addition,the collection includes quotes on literature,aesthetics,and cultural concerns from a wide range of classical works of literature.These have been carefully selected and curated to help readers fully understand the deep and perceptive viewpoints of these classical writers in this crucial area.With a comprehensive examination of the classical Marxist writings,the goal of this work is to elucidate the logical foundations and historical setting of Marxist literary and artistic philosophy.It provides a methodical overview of the revolutionary changes and historical contributions made by Marx,Engels,and Lenin to the fields of literary theory and aesthetics.It emphasizes how they used historical materialism and dialectical materialism as a worldview and methodology,summarized rich experiences in literature and art scientifically,critically carried on the tradition of exemplary literary and artistic theories and aesthetics,and elucidated the fundamental qualities,rules of evolution,social roles,and standards of evaluation of literature and art.The result is a painstakingly constructed,comprehensive,all-encompassing,and dynamic scientific framework that directs and inspires the proletariat and people's literary and artistic endeavors.