从《王贵与李香香》谈秦腔现代戏的创新

On the Innovation of Modern Qin Opera:A Case Study of Wang Gui and Li Xiangxiang

《王贵与李香香》是2017年宁夏演艺集团秦腔剧院创排的一部大型秦腔现代剧。《王贵与李香香》的成功并非偶然,它是当代秦腔导演对传统秦腔创新与创造性发展的代表,是传统戏曲艺术与现代戏曲结合的一次尝试,是中西音乐文化交流、融合、借鉴的成功案例。它延续了传统秦腔的唱腔与表演,在传统秦腔基础上有守正,有创新。本文从剧本、唱腔与音乐、表演与舞美等三个方面对《王贵与李香香》进行分析并得出结论,现代秦腔戏的创新对于戏曲现代戏的创作和经典题材故事改编有启示作用。

Wang Gui and Li Xiangxiang is a large-scale modern Qin Opera created by the Qin Opera Theater of Ningxia Performing Arts Group in 2017.The success of Wang Gui and Li Xiangxiang is not accidental.It is the representative of contemporary directors of Qin Opera for the innovation and creative development of the traditional Qin Opera.It is a model of exchange,integration and reference of Chinese and Western music and culture between traditional opera art and modern opera.It inherits the singing and performance of the traditional Qin Opera,and is conservative and innovative on the basis of the traditional Qin Opera.Based on the analysis of Wang Gui and Li Xiangxiang from three aspects of script,singing and music,and performance and choreography,the paper drew a conclusion that the innovation of modern Qin Opera plays an enlightening role in the creation of modern operas and the adaptation of classic stories.