以清同治《新喻县志》校补朱熹作品四则

Proofreading and supplementing four works of Zhu Xi with the Annals of XinyuCounty under Tongzhi reign of the Qing Dynasty

由朱杰人、严佐之、刘永翔等主编的《朱子全书》是朱熹研究领域里程碑式的成果,也是古籍整理的典范之作。其校勘体例以对校为主,本校和他校为辅,一般不作理校,因此会出现一些疏误。在清同治十二年所修的《新喻县志》中,收录了几篇朱熹的作品,与《朱子全书》在文字上有不同,因此将影响文意理解的几处异文整理出来,尽可能援引史料以辨是非,没有旁证可引的则存疑以供研究者取舍。同时,还补充了一封《朱子全书》中未收的书信。

The Complete Works of Zhu Xi,edited by Zhu Jieren,Yan Zuozhi and Liu Yongxiang is a milestone achievement in the field of Zhu Xi′s research and a model work for the organization of ancient books.The collation and style is mainly based on comparative proofreading methods,supplemented by local proofreading methods and other proofreading methods,and generally does not involve theoretical proofreading methods,so there may be some omissions.In the Annals of Xinyu County revised in the 12th year of the Tongzhi reign of the Qing Dynasty,several works of Zhu Xi were included,which differed from the Complete Works of Zhu Xi in terms of writing.Therefore,several different texts that affected the understanding of the meaning of the text were sorted out,and historical materials were cited as much as possible to distinguish right from wrong.If there was no collateral evidence to cite,doubts were raised for researchers to choose from.At the same time,a letter that was not received in the Complete Works of Zhu Xi was also added.