基于文献计量学的毫火针临床应用规律研究

Study on the Law of Clinical Application of Millifire Needle Based on Bibliometrics

目的 运用文献计量学方法分析毫火针临床应用相关研究文献,了解研究现状、热点及趋势。方法 检索中国知识资源总库(CNKI)、中国学术期刊数据库(万方数据)、中文科技期刊数据库(VIP)、中国生物医学文献数据库(CBM)建库至2022年9月18日收录的有关毫火针临床应用相关文献,运用NoteExpress3.2.0进行文献管理,采用Bicomb2.04、Ucinet6.560及CiteSpace6.1.2软件对年发文量、作者、研究机构、来源期刊及关键词进行分析。结果 共纳入556篇文献,年发文量呈上升趋势,趋势节点与毫火针发展标志性事件相符;该领域形成以刘海永、张志强、孙春梅、黄石玺、柏志芳、王亚楠、杨嘉恩、梁淑芬为主的“核心作者”群,以广州中医药大学、北京中医药大学为主的5所“核心大学”及以《按摩与康复医学》为主的36本“核心期刊”;关键词共现分析显示,高频关键词包括“毫火针”“白癜风”“带状疱疹”“针刺”“火针疗法”等。结论 近年来毫火针的临床应用研究成果逐渐增多,临床应用研究趋势由外科疾患向内科疾病拓展,领域内作者团队之间、发文机构之间的联系有待加强。

Objective To analyze the literature about clinical application of millifire needle using bibliometrics;To understand the current research status,hotspots,and trends.Methods The relevant literature about clinical application of millifire needle collected from CNKI,Wanfang Data,VIP,and CBM were retrieved from the establishment of the databases to 18,Sep.2022.NoteExpress3.2.0 software was used for document management.Annual publication trends,authors,research institutions,journal sources,and keywords were analyzed using Bicomb 2.01,Ucinet 6.560,and CiteSpace 6.1.2 software.Results Totally 556 studies were included,and the annual number of papers on clinical application of millifire needle was on the rise,and the trend node was consistent with the landmark event of millifire needle development.The field has basically formed a group of“core authors”,mainly including Liu Haiyong,Zhang Zhiqiang,Sun Chunmei,Huang Shixi,Bai Zhifang,Wang Yanan,Yang Jiaen and Liang Shufen.Five“core universities”included Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Beijing University of Chinese Medicine,and 36“core journals”headed by Massage and Rehabilitation Medicine.Keyword co-occurrence analysis showed that high-frequency keywords included“hot needle”,“vitiligo”,“Shingles”,“acupuncture”,“fire needle therapy”,etc.Conclusion The clinical research of millifire needle is on the rise in China,and its clinical application is expanding from surgical diseases to medical diseases.The connection between author teams and publishing institutions within the field needs to be strengthened.