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PRP联合HA治疗膝骨性关节炎疗效及安全性的Meta分析 被引量:1

Meta-analysis of efficacy and safety of PRP combined with HA in the treatment of knee osteoarthritis
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摘要 目的探讨富血小板血浆(PRP)联合透明质酸(HA)关节内注射与PRP单独注射相比的疗效和安全性,为膝骨性关节炎(KOA)的治疗提供循证策略。方法查阅PubMed、Web of Science、中国知网(CNKI)、万方数据库,检索建库初到2021年10月公开发表的文献。纳入已发表的随机对照实验(RCT)或队列研究。研究对象为KOA患者,实验组为PRP联合HA关节内注射,对照组为PRP或HA关节内注射。对纳入RCT研究使用Cochrane手册风险评估工具进行质量评价,队列研究使用Newcastle-Ottawa Scale进行质量评价,用RevMan5.3软件对结局指标进行Meta分析。结果纳入10篇文献,共1110例患者,其中PRP组467例,PRP+HA组450例,HA组193例。Meta分析结果显示,PRP+HA组在治疗6个月后视觉模拟评分(VAS,MD:-0.31;95%CI(-0.60~-0.03);P=0.03)、西大略和麦克马斯特大学骨关节炎指数(WOMAC)评分(MD:-2.81;95%CI(-4.48~-1.13);P=0.001)、Lequesne指数(MD:-1.46;95%CI(-2.01~-0.90);P<0.00001)均显著优于PRP组;两组并发症发生率无统计学意义(RD:0.00;95%CI(-0.03~0.04);P=0.97)。结论PRP联合HA治疗KOA具有良好的临床治疗效果。基于此Meta分析,与单纯关节内注射PRP相比,PRP联合HA可提高治疗6个月后的WOMAC评分、VAS评分和Lequesne指数评分。在并发症发生率方面,两种治疗方案的安全性相似。
作者 苏杭 金龙浩 梅皓 宋国 伏守用 王旭 SU Hang;JIN Long-Hao;MEI Hao
出处 《中国老年学杂志》 CAS 北大核心 2024年第1期48-53,共6页 Chinese Journal of Gerontology
基金 国家自然科学基金(81560353) 吉林省2020年卫生与健康科技能力提升计划项目(2020Q003)。
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