儿童汉服结构设计方法比较与数字化实现

Structural design methods for children’s Hanfu and digital implementation

随着汉服市场容量的扩大,儿童汉服的需求日益增长,但目前针对儿童汉服,尤其是儿童汉服形制、款式与结构设计的研究较少。采用典籍研究法,对古画和典籍中的儿童形象进行研究,总结儿童汉服的形制与款式。用样板缩小法、公式法和原型法三种结构设计方法分别构建儿童汉服样板并进行比较,通过分析样板数据与数字化虚拟试衣的穿着效果,分析结构设计方法的优缺点。得出结论,原型法是实现穿着美观性和合体性的最佳方法,但对设计者的经验要求较高。基于原型法进行多种儿童汉服的应用设计并借助Vstitcher软件进行数字化实现与评价,达到了快速设计并评价儿童汉服结构合理性的目的。

With the increasing market capacity of Hanfu,the demand for children’s Hanfu is growing day by day.However,there are few studies on the shape,style,and structural design of children’s Hanfu.By researching ancient books,aims to study the images of children in ancient paintings and books,and summarize the shape and style of children’s Hanfu.Three structural design methods,namely template reduction method,formula method,and prototype method,are used to construct children’s Hanfu samples and their advantages and disadvantages are compared.By analyzing the sample data and digital virtual wearing effect,the advantages and disadvantages of the structural design method are analyzed.Through experiments,it was concluded that prototype method is the best method to achieve aesthetic and comfortable wearing.Based on the prototype method,various application designs of children’s Hanfu are carried out,and digital testing and evaluation are carried out using Vstitcher software to achieve rapid and programmatic structural design of children’s Hanfu,achieving the goal of quickly and accurately designing children’s Hanfu.