装甲战车隐身技术的研究现状及应用

Research status and application of stealth technology for armored fighting vehicle

随着装甲战车系列化、车族化、多样化、信息化的迅速发展,利用隐身技术提高装甲战车战场生存力、机动战斗力已经成为当前装甲战车的研究热点。在对装甲战车分类、特征及散射机理简要分析的基础上,按照装甲战车隐身机制、隐身技术原理、隐身材料和隐身技术应用等4个方面展开综述,详细分析装甲战车不同隐身技术基本原理、使用材料、应用及发展趋势、优势以及局限性,总结出装甲战车隐身技术未来发展趋势和面临的挑战。

With the rapid development of series,family,diversification and informatization of armored fighting vehicle,using stealth technology to improve the battlefield survivability and mobile combat effectiveness of armored fighting vehicle has become a research hotspot of armored fighting vehicles.On the basis of brief analysis of the classification,characteristics and scattering mechanism of armored fighting vehicle,the overview is carried out according to the four aspects of armored fighting vehicle stealth mechanism,stealth technology principle,stealth materials and stealth technology application.The basic principle,use materials,application and development trend,advantages and limitations of different stealth technologies of armored fighting vehicle are analyzed in detail.Finally,the future development trend and the challenges faced by armored fighting vehicle stealth technology are summarized.