云南巍山彝族女性服饰百年流变探究

The Evolution of Yi Women's Clothing in Weishan County of Yunnan

云南省巍山彝族回族自治县作为一个多民族杂居的少数民族聚居地,其社会、历史、文化方面呈现出多源、多彩的面貌,影响到该地的传统彝族服饰,使其呈现区域性、多源化和多流变的特点。文章选取巍山县马鞍山乡彝族女性服饰为研究对象,通过田野考察与采访当地的服饰文化研究者,获得一手资料,对比一百多年来各个时期当地彝族女性服饰的变化,探究其流变原因,挖掘因服饰流变而投射出来的文化内核。

Weishan Yi and Hui Autonomous County in Yunnan Province,as a multi-ethnic settlement,presents a diverse and colorful appearance in terms of society,history,and culture,which affects the traditional Yi clothing in the area,making it regional,multi-sourced,and diverse.The paper selects the clothing of Yi women in Ma'anshan Township,Weishan County as the research object.Through field investigations and interviews with local clothing culture researchers,first-hand information is obtained to compare the changes in the clothing of local Yi women in various periods since the 20th century,the reasons for their changes is discussed,and the cultural core projected by the evolution of clothing is explored.