新时代中国体育对外援助:政策规划与实现机制

China's Sports Foreign Aid in the New Era:Policy Planning and Realization Mechanism

为了明确新时代体育对外援助的政策目标、构建规划体系及优化实现机制,主要采用文献分析法、逻辑分析法对中国体育对外援助进行研究。研究认为:新时代中国体育对外援助有利于促进体育人文交流、体育公共外交和体育产业合作,有助于推进人类命运共同体构建。新时代中国需要构建更为科学、合理的体育对外援助政策规划体系,包括型塑政策目标明确的综合规划、合作需求导向的国别规划、产业发展导向的分散型专项规划。提出新时代中国体育对外援助目标实现机制的优化方案:提升中国体育对外援助的制度保障;优化中国体育对外援助的职能协同;拓展中国体育对外援助的参与维度;创新中国体育对外援助的方式方法。

Using the methods of documentation and logical analysis,this paper conducted a study on China's sports foreign aid,aiming to clarify the policy objectives,building a planning system and optimizing the realization mechanism of China's sports foreign aid in the new era.The study concludes that China's sports foreign in the new era is conducive to promoting sports humanities exchanges,sports public diplomacy and sports industry cooperation,as well as promoting the construction of a community with a shared future for humanity.In the new era,China needs to build a more scientific and reasonable sports foreign aid policy system,including refining and forming comprehensive planning with policy goals,cooperation demand-oriented national planning,and industrial development-oriented decentralized special planning.Suggestions for the optimization of the realization mechanism of China's sports foreign aid gools in the new era include:improving the institutional guarantee of China's sports foreign aid;optimizing the functional coordination of China's sports foreign aid;expanding the dimensions of participation in China's sports foreign aid;innovating the methods of China's sports foreign aid.