国医大师孙光荣“以平为期”学术思想论要

National TCM Master SUN Guangrong's academic thought of"achieving balance"

《素问·至真要大论》倡导诊治疾病“谨察阴阳所在而调之,以平为期”。“以平为期”不仅是国医大师孙光荣临证遣方用药的指导思想,也是新时代推进中医药传承创新,促进中西医结合的重要原则。孙光荣教授将“以平为期”作为指导思想,从“理”“法”“方”“药”4个方面促进中医药传承创新;倡导中西医感情相亲、真诚合作、互惠互利、开放包容,推进中西医结合;临证遣方用药,遵经方之旨,不泥经方用药,用药清平轻灵,以平为期。深刻领会并临床践行“以平为期”学术思想,需要中医师着力提升文化与医学两方面修养。

Su Wen·Zhi Zhen Yao Da Lun(Plain Questions:Essentials on Diseases and Therapy)advocates the diagnosis and treatment of diseases by"carefully observing the location of yin and yang and adjusting them to achieve balance"."Achieving balance"is not only the guiding ideology of SUN Guangrong,the National TCM Master,in clinical prescription and medication,but also an important principle for promoting the inheritance and innovation of TCM and facilitating the integration of Chinese and Western medicine in the new era.Professor SUN Guangrong takes"achieving balance"as his guiding ideology,promoting the inheritance and innovation of Chinese medicine from the four aspects of"principles","methods","formulas",and"medicines".He advocates emotional affinity,sincere cooperation,mutual benefit,openness and inclusiveness between Chinese and Western medicine to promote their integration.In addition,his clinical prescriptions and medication follows the essence of classic prescriptions without sticking to them,using mild and flexible medication to achieve balance.Therefore,a profound understanding and clinical practice of the academic concept of"achieving balance"requires TCM practitioners to focus on enhancing their cultural and medical cultivation.