日本神宫文库汉籍考论

The Collection of Chinese Books in the Kampala Library of Japan

神宫文库馆藏纯汉籍338部,其中元刻本2部。明刻本147部,清刻本189部;另有和刻本、和写本汉籍2200余部,其中不乏海内外珍本。国内学者对神宫文库汉籍了解极少,相关研究甚为匮乏。长泽规矩也曾撰写《神宫文库汉籍善本解题》一书,是当今学界了解神宫文库汉籍善本的主要依据。文库中的元刊本,明刊本,日本南北朝以前写、刊本的学术价值极高,对国内古籍整理可以产生有力推动。以其中八种善本为例,对神宫文库汉籍的学术价值进行阐发与论证。

The Shrine Library has a collection of 338 pure Chinese books,including 2 Yuan Dynasty edi-tions,147 Ming Dynasty editions and 189 Qing Dynasty editions;and over 2200 engraved Chinese books,including rare books both domestic and international.The quantity and quality of these books are the best among Japanese tem-ple collections.Domestic scholars have a very limited understanding of the Han texts in the Imperial Palace Library,and there is very little related research.Nagazawa Kiyoshi also wrote the book The Explanation of the Good Chinese Texts of the Shrine Library,which is the main source of information for the academic community to understand the Han texts of the Shrine Library today.The academic value of the manuscripts in the Yuan,Ming,and pre Northern and Southern Dynasties in the library is extremely high,which can greatly promote the organization of ancient books in China.Taking eight good manuscripts as the examples,the article explores and demonstrates the academic value of the Chinese books in the Imperial Palace Library.