中国马克思主义文艺人民性理论的传统文化基因

Chinese Traditional Cultural Genes of People-orientedness of Literary

中国马克思主义文艺人民性理论的孕育、形成与发展过程,不仅是马克思主义文论与中国特定社会历史现实的结合,也是马克思主义文论与中华优秀传统文化的融合。民本思想对人民重要性的强调,契合了中国马克思主义文艺人民性理论所坚持的人民历史主体性,大同社会的构想与共产主义社会有着相近的理想蓝图,为中国马克思主义文艺人民性理论提供了思想文化基础;缘情、言志、载道等传统文学观念,重视文艺的社会功用与情感表达,成为中国马克思主义文艺人民性话语的重要传统文论资源;人民情怀、家国信念是中国古代文学作品永恒的思想主题,为国为民、心系百姓是中国古代文人志士创作的不竭动力,为中国马克思主义文艺人民性理论提供了深厚的传统文学经验。

The conception,formation and development of poeple-orientedness of literary in China is not only a process of combining Marxist literary theory with the specific socio-historical reality of China,but also a course of integrating Marxist literary theory into outstanding Chinese traditional culture.The People-First thought stresses the importance of people,corresponding to what people-orientedness of literary holds on.Great Harmony ideality,which shares a similar ideal blueprint with the communist society,provides ideological and cultural basis for people-orientedness of literary in China.Traditional literary concepts,which advocate to express personal affections,political claims and moral principles through literature and emphasize both social functions and emotional expression of literary works,have become important traditional literary resources for the discourse of people-orientedness of literary.Primacy of people and patriotism,as eternal themes of ancient Chinese literature,have motivated countless Chinese literary scholars to create for their country and their people,which provides profound traditional literary experience for people-orientedness of literary in China.