依托智慧灯杆推进城市生命线安全工程的思考与建议

Reflection and Suggestions on Promoting the Urban Lifeline Safety Project with the Support of Smart Streetlights

随着城市建设的快速推进,城市运行系统愈加复杂。燃气、供水、电力、交通、通信等城市生命线不断经历着改建、扩建和新建,基础设施种类不断增加,数量不断增多,规模不断增大。然而,目前我国大多数城市的监测预警手段方式还相对滞后,存在重救援轻预防、重预案轻预警等问题。在信息与通信技术(Information and Communications Technology,ICT)技术的赋能下,智慧灯杆已成为智慧城市的数字基础设施,为更加有效解决城市生命线安全工程中的检测预警手段滞后的问题提供了新的思路。本文尝试一种以智慧灯杆为主要依托,以物联感知和视觉图像融合技术实现智能监测功能为基础,打造高度集成的、多功效的智能应用场景为目标,共同创新城市生命线安全监测系统的技术路径,实现城市生命线监管、研判效率,实现信息汇聚、预警研判、综合决策、高效处置的全流程闭环管理。

With the rapid progress of urban construction,the urban operating system is becoming increasingly complex.The lifelines of the city,such as gas,water supply,electricity,transportation,and communication,are constantly undergoing renovation,expansion and new construction.The types of infrastructures are continuously increasing in number and scale.However,the monitoring and early warning methods in most cities in China are still relatively lagging.There are issues such as a focus on rescue rather than prevention and a great emphasis on emergency plans than early warnings.Empowered by Information and Communications Technology(ICT),smart streetlights have become a digital infrastructure in smart cities,offering new solutions for the lagging detection and early warning methods in urban lifeline safety projects.This article explores a technology path for innovating the urban lifeline safety monitoring system,aiming to use smart streetlights as the main support,leverage Internet of Things(IoT)sensing,and integrate visual image fusion technology to create highly integrated,multifunctional intelligent application scenarios.The goal is to enhance the efficiency of urban lifeline monitoring,assessment,information aggregation,early warning analysis,comprehensive decision-making,and efficient handling through a fully closed-loop management process.