生态环境损害赔偿磋商协议司法确认制度的反思与完善

Reflection and perfection of the system of judicial confirmation of consultation agreement on compensation for ecological and environmental damage

生态环境损害赔偿磋商协议司法确认制度为解决生态环境损害赔偿问题提供了新路径,但由于该制度建立时间较短,仍存在程序启动主体不明、司法确认程序规则缺失、审查标准形式化等不完善之处。需针对生态环境损害赔偿磋商协议的特征,明确司法确认启动主体、完善审查程序并建立实质审查标准。

The system of judicial confirmation of consultation agreement for eco-environmental damage compensation provides a new way to solve the problem of eco-environmental damage compensation,there are still some imperfections,such as the unknown subject of the procedure,the lack of the rules of the procedure of judicial confirmation and the formalization of the examination standard.In view of the characteristics of the consultation agreement on compensation for eco-environmental damage,we need to clarify the subject of judicial confirmation,improve the review procedure and establish substantive review standards.