鹦鹉热的相关研究进展

Research on psittacosis

近年来全球鹦鹉热确诊病例不断上升,该病一般与感染鹦鹉热的鸟类或家禽接触有关,也有人际传播的可能。妊娠期感染鹦鹉热的孕妇难以被发现,如不及时诊断和治疗可能导致孕妇、胎儿死亡的不良妊娠结局。本文就妊娠期鹦鹉热衣原体感染的传染源、实验室诊断、抗生素治疗、不良结局和预防措施等进行综述。

In recent years,the number of confirmed cases of psittacosis has been increasing worldwide,and the disease is generally related to contact with birds or poultry infected with psittacosis,and there is also a possibility of human to human transmission.Pregnant women infected with psittacosis are difficult to detect,and failure to receive timely treatment may lead to adverse pregnancy outcomes such as maternal and fetal death.This article reviews the sources of infection,laboratory diagnosis,antibiotic treatment,adverse outcomes,and preventive measures of Chlamydia psittaci infection during pregnancy.