针对性护理对冠心病患者心理状态、生活质量及睡眠质量的影响

Effects of Targeted Nursing on Mental State,Quality of Life and Sleep Quality in Patients with Coronary Heart Disease

目的分析为冠心病患者应用针对性护理后对其心理状态、生活质量及睡眠质量等方面的影响。方法本研究对象为2020年3月至2021年3月福建医科大学附属泉州第一医院收治的76例冠心病患者,对所有患者实施随机数字表法分组处理,分为对照组与观察组,两组均为38例,由同一组护理团队为患者提供常规护理,在此基础上为观察组实施针对性护理,对两组患者护理前后的心理状态、生活质量及睡眠质量等进行分析与评估。结果两组患者接受护理干预后,心理状态、生活质量、睡眠质量均较前改善(P均<0.05),其中观察组患者心理状态、生活质量、睡眠质量改善的幅度更优于对照组(P均<0.05)。结论为有效改善冠心病患者心理状态、生活质量及睡眠质量,可在常规护理模式基础上为患者群体提供具有针对性的护理措施,以此来缓解患者的病情,巩固临床治疗的整体成效。

Objective To analyze the impact of targeted nursing on the psychological status,quality of life,and sleep quality of patients with coronary heart disease.Methods The study subjects were 76 patients with coronary heart disease admitted to Quanzhou First Hospital Affiliated to Fujian Medical University from March 2023 to March 2023.All patients were randomly divided into a control group and an observation group using a random number table method,with 38 patients in both groups.The same nursing team provided routine care to the patients,and on this basis,targeted care was provided to the observation group.The psychological status of the two groups of patients before and after nursing was evaluated.Analyze and evaluate the quality of life and sleep.Results After receiving nursing intervention,the psychological status,quality of life,and sleep quality of both groups of patients improved compared to before(P<0.05).Among them,the observation group had a greater improvement in psychological status,quality of life,and sleep quality than the control group(P<0.05).Conclusions To effectively improve the psychological status,quality of life,and sleep quality of patients with coronary heart disease,targeted nursing measures can be provided to the patient population on the basis of conventional nursing models,in order to alleviate the patient's condition and consolidate the overall effectiveness of clinical treatment.