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扁桃体腺样体肥大儿童外周血过敏相关指标及过敏原检测结果分析

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摘要 目的分析扁桃体腺样体肥大儿童外周血过敏相关指标及过敏原检测的结果。方法根据嗜酸性粒细胞是否增多将236例,扁桃体腺样体肥大患儿分为嗜酸性粒细胞增多组(32例)及非嗜酸性粒细胞增多组(204例),住院后空腹采血,血样由医院实验室按照标准程序采集,行血常规及血清过敏原检测。结果嗜酸性粒细胞增多组中嗜碱性粒细胞及血清总IgE均高于非嗜酸性粒细胞粒细胞增多组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01);嗜酸性粒细胞增多组过敏原阳性率明显高于非嗜酸性粒细胞增多组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01);嗜酸性粒细胞增多组中常见食物过敏原为牛奶(15例)、鸡蛋白(10例)、花生(7例),常见吸入过敏原为户尘螨(16例)、粉尘螨(16例)、霉菌混合(15例)。结论扁桃体腺样体肥大儿童嗜碱性粒细胞及嗜酸性粒细胞明显升高,可间接判断过敏反应的存在。
作者 郭倩倩
机构地区 常州市儿童医院
出处 《常州实用医学》 2023年第4期239-241,共3页 CHANGZHOU PRACTICAL MEDICINE
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