内蒙古自治区中(蒙)药材种植统计数据挖掘分析

Mining and Analysis of Statistical Data of Chinese(Mongolian)Medicinal Materials Planting in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region

目的:中(蒙)药材作为中国独特的健康资源,在经济社会发展中发挥着重要作用,充分挖掘中(蒙)药材种植统计数据,为内蒙古自治区中(蒙)药材种植及发展提供理论依据。方法:运用空间自相关分析方法和地理探测器,对内蒙古自治区各旗县中(蒙)药材种植面积及种类的空间分布特征进行分析。结果:内蒙古自治区各旗县中(蒙)药材种植面积和种植种类在空间上差异很大,并且中(蒙)药材种植与其生境特征有着密切关系。结论:目前内蒙古自治区中(蒙)药材产业发展受环境、市场、技术和经营体制的多重制约,应发挥地方资源优势,根据地域区间差异性和区内相似性,找出中(蒙)药材适宜的种植地区。

Objective:As a unique health resource in China,Chinese(Mongolian)medicinal materials play an important role in economic and social development.We will fully tap into the statistical data of Chinese(Mongolian)medicinal materials cultivation and provide theoretical basis for the cultivation and development of Chinese(Mongolian)medicinal materials in the Inner Mongolia autonomous region.Methods:Spatial autocorrelation analysis and geographic probes were used to analyze the spatial distribution characteristics of the area and species of Chinese(Mongolian)herbs cultivated in each banner and county of Inner Mongolia autonomous region.Results:There are significant spatial differences in the planting area and number of species of Chinese(Mongolian)medicinal materials in various flag counties of Inner Mongolia autonomous region,and there is a close relationship between the planting of Chinese(Mongolian)medicinal materials and their habitat characteristics.Conclusion:Currently,the development of the Chinese(Mongolian)medicinal material industry in the Inner Mongolia autonomous region is subject to multiple constraints of the environment,market,technology,and management system.It is necessary to give full play to the advantages of local resources and identify suitable areas for planting Chinese(Mongolian)medicinal materials based on regional differences and regional similarities.