基于磁共振成像探讨身心疗法对轻度认知功能障碍患者大脑结构和功能影响的研究进展

Research progress on the effects of mind-body therapy on brain structure and function in patients with mild cognitive impairment based on magnetic resonance imaging

轻度认知功能障碍(MCI)是阿尔茨海默病(AD)的前驱期且发展成为AD的概率极高。身心疗法是基于身心相互作用理论下的治疗方法或技术,可以改善MCI患者认知功能,是近年来MCI的研究热点。磁共振成像(MRI)可以反映大脑结构和功能的变化,为探究身心疗法对MCI患者大脑水平的结构和功能变化提供有力的证据。本文综述了身心疗法干预MCI的MRI表现,为临床推广身心疗法提供依据。

Mild cognitive impairment(MCI)is the prodromal stage of Alzheimer's disease(AD)and has a high probability of developing into AD.Mind-body therapy is a treatment method or technique based on the theory of mind-body interaction,which can improve the cognitive function of MCI patients,and has become a research hotspot in MCI in recent years.Magnetic Resonance Imaging(MRI)can reflect changes in brain structure and function,providing strong evidence for exploring changes in structure and function at the brain level of mind-body therapies in patients with MCI.This article reviewed the MRI manifestations of mind-body therapy interventions in MCI,aiming to explore the brain plasticity mechanism of mind-body therapy on MCI,and provide a basis for the clinical promotion of mind-body therapy.