明末江南地区士族墓出土马面裙考析

A Study on the Horse-face Skirt Unearthed from the Tombs of Scholars in Jiangnan Area in the Late Ming Dynasty

马面裙是明代典型的裳服,具有重要的艺术文化价值。文章选取明末江南地区15处墓葬出土63件女性马面裙为研究样本,通过对这些士族墓葬遗存出土情况的梳理及相关历史文献的研究,考析其造型结构、质料装饰及审美文化。

The horse-face skirt is a typical dress in the Ming Dynasty,which has important artistic and cultural value.This paper selects 63 female horse-face skirts unearthed from 15 tombs in Jiangnan area in the late Ming Dynasty as research samples.Through the study of the unearthed situation of these tombs and related historical documents,this paper analyzes their modeling structure,material decoration and aesthetic culture.