“西迁”医学精英的文化品格及时代传承

The Inheritance of the Cultural Characters of"Moving West"Medical Elite

1955年,上海第一医学院400多名医学精英西迁重庆,创立重庆医学院(现重庆医科大学)。60多年里,“西迁”前辈积淀下的高尚文化品格与中华优秀传统文化一脉相承,丰富了西迁精神内涵。从2020年3月开始,本研究通过梳理历史资料、文献以及大量走访健在的西迁前辈及其后代,提炼出西迁医学前辈“忧国忧民、济世报国的家国情怀”“正谊明道、甘于奉献的价值取向”“自强不息、奋发有为的品性追求”“授业传道、为国育才的教育理想”“生命至上、仁心仁术的医者精神”的文化品格。新时代,医务工作者和医学生要传承西迁前辈高尚文化品格,听党指挥跟党走,积极投身中国式现代化建设;坚持“三全”育人,做时代“大先生”;弘扬医者情怀,护佑人民健康。

In 1955,over 400 medical elites from the Shanghai First Medical College moved westward to Chongqing and founded Chongqing Medical College(now Chongqing Medical University).Over the past 6 decades,the noble cultural characters of the"Moving West"pioneers have been embedded with the excellent traditional Chinese culture,enriching the connotation of the spirit of"Moving West".Starting from March 2020,through combing historical data,literature and visiting a large number of living predecessors and their descendants,this study has refined the culture characters of the"Moving West"pioneers,including"patriotic spirit of caring for the country and its people","the value orientation of righteousness and dedication","the pursuit of unremitting self-improvement and enterprising character","the educational ideal of teaching and cultivating talents for the country",and"the medical spirit of prioritizing life and being benevolent compassionate".In the new era,medical practitioners and students should inherit the noble cultural characters of the"Moving West"pioneers,follow the lead of CPC,and actively engage in the development of modernization with Chinese characteristics.We need to adhere to the requirements of"All-round Education",become the"great educator"of the times,and facilitate the spirit of medical practitioners to safeguard the health of the public.