中国马克思主义史学的历史反思与再出发

Historical Reflections on Chinese Marxist Historiography and Its New Beginning

当前马克思主义史学建设是一项创造性工作,必须凸显中国特色、中国风格,而不仅是对基本原理的推广或应用。中国马克思主义史学必须摆脱普世主义叙事的束缚,在细致缜密的实证研究和经验研究中发现并还原中国历史的特殊性;必须从“苏式”教条的笼罩中真正解放出来,走自己的路,克服长期存在的惯性和惰性;必须以国际化为基础,保持最大的开放性、包容性;中国马克思主义史学发展离不开对传统史学的批判、改造和转化;回归学术化,走高精尖路线,参与国际前沿问题研究。

At present,the construction of Marxist historiography is a creative work.It must highlight the Chinese characteristics and Chinese style,rather than just promote,apply,or implant basic principles.Chinese Marxist historiography must get rid of the shackles of universalist narratives and identify and restore the particularities of Chinese history through meticulous positivist research and empirical study.Truly liberate itself from the shadow of Soviet-style dogmatism,we must take its own path,overcome the long-standing inertia and intellectual laziness;we must take intermationalization as foundation to maintain the greatest openness and inclusiveness.The development of Chinese Marxist historiography cannot be separated from the criticism,reformation,and transformation of traditional historiography.Returning to academicization,we must follow the superior and sophisticated path to studying issues at the frontiers of international scholarship.