空调器系统模块的多层次优化

Multi level optimization of air conditioning system modules

随着全球极端天气频繁出现,夏季温度越来越高,冬季温度越来越低,室外温度即将超过人类承受范围,为改变极端天气,我国已经将重点工作放在“双碳”目标,大力倡导低碳环保。而空调器作为可调节空气温度的有效手段,已成为各家各户必不可少的家用电器,以30 K四方向嵌入式空调器为例,对空调器的制冷剂种类、换热器配置、压缩机排量和节流元件四个模块进行多层次优化,使空调器从价格和绿色低碳方面拥有相对优势,并对优化后的空调器进行性能测试,测试结果符合能力以及节能标准。

With the frequent occurrence of extreme weather worldwide,summer temperatures are getting higher and winter temperatures are getting lower,and outdoor temperatures are about to exceed human tolerance.In order to change extreme weather,China has focused on the dual carbon goal and vigorously advocated for low-carbon environmental protection.As an effective means of adjusting air temperature,air conditioners have become essential household appliances for every household.This article takes a 30 K four direction embedded air conditioner as an example to conduct multi-level optimization of the refrigerant type,condenser configuration,compressor displacement,and throttling element modules of the air conditioner,so that the air conditioner has relative advantages in terms of price and green low-carbon.Performance related tests are also conducted on the optimized air conditioner,the test results meet the ability and energy-saving standards.