海洋溢油对天然渔业资源损害司法鉴定程序与评估方法

Judiciary appraisal procedures and assessment method of natural fishery resources damage coursed by oil spill

近年来,海洋溢油事故频发,海洋溢油不可避免地对天然渔业资源造成巨大损害,如何正确、合理、快速地评估海洋溢油事故对天然渔业资源损害成为国内外关注的焦点。然而此类案件在司法实践中存在司法与鉴定、评估之间缺乏有机衔接的问题,为此,本文在总结已有文献和标准的基础上,结合课题组相关工作和典型司法实践,提出了一套易操作的海洋溢油对天然渔业资源损害司法鉴定程序与评估方法,以促进海洋溢油事故天然渔业资源损害鉴定评估工作的规范化。

Along with the oil spill accidents frequent occurrence,the natural fishery resources inevitably suffer large damage while the marine environment was polluted.Grave concerns have been raised over how to correctly,reasonably,and quickly assess the loss of natural resources from oil spills.However,there is a lack of interlinking between judicial appraisal and assessment in judicial practice in these cases.Considering the existing research results,standards,and typical judicial practices,this study proposed a judicial identification work process and assessment method for identifying&assessing natural fishery resources damage caused by marine oil spill accidents.This work aims to promote the standardization of evaluating the damage to natural fishery resources in marine oil spill accidents.