珍贵树种花榈木资源培育与利用研究进展

Research Progress on Cultivation and Utilization of Precious Tree Palm

花榈木是中国濒危珍贵树种,在用材、观赏、药用、生物肥料等方面具有广阔的应用前景。本文概述了花榈木种子的休眠原因及解除方法、苗木培育、人工林培育和资源开发利用等方面的研究进展,提出了花榈木在种质资源保存利用、良种选育、苗木高效培育、人工林定向培育等方面的研究展望,以期能为花榈木人工林产业的健康发展提供参考。

As an endangered precious tree species in China,Ormosia henryi has broad application prospects in the fields of timber,ornamental,medicinal and biological fertilizer.In this paper,the causes of seed dormancy and its removal methods,seedling cultivation,plantation cultivation and resource development and utilization were summarized,and the prospects of research on germplasm conservation and utilization,improved variety breeding,efficient cultivation of seedlings,and directive cultivation of plantation were put forward,in order to provide reference for the healthy development of plantation industry of Ormosia henryi.