基于CiteSpace近20年传统村落风环境分析

Analysis of Wind Environment of Traditional Villages in Recent 20 Years based on CiteSpace

以2002—2021年CNKI数据库论文为基础,采用CiteSpace将中国传统村落风环境研究的文献数据进行可视化分析,研究显示:(1)“形态空间”“数值模拟”“设计策略”等是近年来研究中的高频关键词;(2)研究机构与传统村落分布具有相关性,而各研究学者之间联系不密切;(3)研究成果呈增加趋势,并划分为初始探索研究阶段、中期技术定量研究阶段、后期多尺度复合研究阶段3部分;(4)研究热点聚焦在导向良好村落风环境的选址布局研究、街巷形态结构研究、传统建筑设计研究方面。通过既有研究加强向规划实践的进阶,以期更好地揭示既有村落的绿色营建智慧,并对未来乡村人居环境改善提供借鉴。

Based on the CNKI database papers from 2002 to 2021,Citespace was used to visualize the literature data of traditional village wind environment research in China.The research shows that:(1)"morphological space","numerical simulation"and"design strategy"are the high-frequency keywords in recent years.(2)There is a correlation between the distribution of research institutions and traditional villages,but the relationship between researchers is not close.(3)The research results exhibits an increasing trend,and are divided into three parts:initial exploration research stage,middle technical quantitative research stage,and late multi-scale composite research stage.(4)The research focuses on the location layout research,street shape structure research,and traditional building construction research that guide the good village wind environment.Through the existing research,we should strengthen the planning practice,in order to better reveal the green construction wisdom of the existing villages,and provide reference for the improvement of rural living environment in the future.