文旅融合发展下的乡村公共空间活力特征与影响因素研究

Research on the Vitality Characteristics and Influencing Factors of Rural Public Space under the Integrated Development of Culture and Tourism

城乡一体化进程加快使乡村诸多问题更加凸显,如人口流失、经济失衡、基础设施滞后等,而乡村社区建设是统筹城乡发展的关键一环,提升乡村公共空间活力是其重要课题之一。以广东省肇庆市蕉园村为例,从环境、政策、经济、社会、文化5个方面,分析文旅融合发展背景下乡村公共空间的活力呈现多元、创新、开放的特征,影响乡村公共空间活力的重要因素包括政策支持、社区组织、社会资本,通过加强政策引导、增强社会组织和文化参与、营造良好的经济环境等方式可以促进乡村公共空间活力的提升。

The acceleration of urban-rural integration has made many problems in rural areas more prominent,such as population loss,economic imbalance,and lagging infrastructure.The construction of rural communities is a key link in coordinating urban and rural development,and improving the vitality of rural public space is one of its important issues.This study takes Jiaoyuan village,Zhaoqing city,Guangdong province as an example,from the five aspects of environment,policy,economy,society and culture,this paper analyzes the characteristics of diversity,innovation and openness of rural public space under the background of the integration of culture and tourism.The important factors affecting the vitality of rural public space include policy support,community organization and social capital.By strengthening policy guidance,enhancing social organization and cultural participation,and creating a good economic environment,the vitality of rural public space can be promoted.