略论《元史》在朝鲜王朝的影响

The Influence of Yuan Shi in Joseon Dynasty

明官修《元史》东传至朝鲜王朝,不仅成为明、鲜两国“宗藩体系”正式确立的重要象征,且朝鲜君臣大多自觉从中获取资治之道和理政经验。《元史》客观上对朝鲜王朝的政治、经济、军事、法律、科技、文化等方面均产生了一定影响。通过反观朝鲜王朝对《元史》“受容”和“回应”的“过程”,有助于对中国典籍在朝鲜半岛传播的方式获得相对深入的理解。

Yuan Shi,written by officials of Ming Dynasty,spread eastward to Joseon Dynasty,became not only an important symbol of the establishment of the“suzerainty and vassal system”in the Ming and Joseon Dynasties,but also the wisdom and experience of political management consciously acquired by most of the Joseon’s emperors and officials.Objectively,Yuan Shi influenced the politics,economy,military affairs,law,science and technology,culture and other aspects of Joseon Dynasty.By reviewing the“process”of“accepting”and“responding”to Yuan Shi in Joseon Dynasty,it is helpful to get a relatively deep understanding of the way Chinese classics spread in Korean peninsula.