基于计算社会科学方法的敏捷治理逻辑

The Agile Governance Logic Based on Computational Social Science Methods

敏捷治理是基于灵活治理与反馈调节的政务流程再造与组织重塑,其价值理念与治理结构同计算社会科学方法具有相容性。现代信息技术的发展促进公共行政范式的变革,本文以敏捷治理理念与计算社会科学的发展脉络为引导,提出了基于计算社会科学的敏捷治理的理论框架,并从运作机理与技术应用两方面阐述了这一框架的实际需求与实现可能。这一转型过程以不同治理主体间的包容性合作为基础,以重塑公共行政的价值导向为目标,推动公共治理模式由扩张型、封闭式、电子化向收缩型、开放式、智能化转变,公共治理空间、治理流程与治理生态配置的重塑是这一转型中的主要实践方式。最后,针对这一转型过程的风险与机遇进行了展望。

Agile governance is the reengineering and organizational restructuring of government processes based on flexible governance and feedback adjustment,and its concept and governance structure are compatible with computational social science methods.The development of modern information technology promotes the transformation of the public administration paradigm.This article takes the development context of agile governance and computational social science as an intro,proposes a theoretical framework for agile governance based on computational social science,and formulates the practical needs and implementation possibilities of this framework from the perspectives of operational mechanisms and technological applications.This transformation process is based on inclusive cooperation among different governance entities,aimed at reshaping the value orientation of public administration,and promoting the transition of the public governance mode from expansionist,closed,and electronic to contracting,open,and intelligent.The reshaping of public governance space,governance processes,and governance ecology configuration is the main practical way of this transition.Finally,the risks and opportunities of this transformation process are discussed.