多元文化视域下创世史诗之美学价值和现实社会功用研究——以楚雄彝族“查姆”为例

A Study on the Aesthetic Value and Realistic Social Function of the"Cham"of the Yi Nationality in Chuxiong from a Multicultural Perspective

作为中华民族文化的重要组成部分,少数民族创世史诗的文学内涵在与时代发展的融合和碰撞中,保留了自己本身的民族特性,同时也形成了多样化的民族特性。随着时代的发展,“养在深闺人未识”的彝族史诗查姆,逐渐深入大众视野,开始受到关注。在多元文化视域下,少数民族文化将会面临新的挑战。基于此,该文首先分析多元文化视域下创世史诗发展的历史趋势,同时探究其美学价值和现实社会功用并在这些方面寻找新机遇。在融合发展机制当中,应通过完善传承方式、立足多元文化融合发展理念、适应文化生态转型强化市场效能、铸牢中华民族共同体意识等谋求新的发展路径。

As an important component of Chinese national culture,the literary connotations of ethnic minority creation epics have preserved their own ethnic characteristics in the fusion and collision with the development of the times,while also forming diverse ethnic characteristics.With the development of the times,the Yi epic poem"Cham",which was raised in the depths of the boudoir and unknown to the people,gradually penetrated the public's perspective and began to receive attention.In the context of multiculturalism,minority cultures will face new challenges.Based on this,this article first analyzes the historical trends in the development of creation epics from a multicultural perspective,while exploring their aesthetic value and practical social functions,and seeking new opportunities in these areas.In the mechanism of integrated development,new development paths should be sought through improving inheritance methods,based on the concept of multicultural integrated development,adapting to the transformation of cultural ecology,strengthening market efficiency,and strengthening the awareness of the Chinese national community.