亚临界水技术在工业领域的研究进展

Research Progress of Subcritical Water Technology in Industrial Field

近年来,亚临界水作为一种绿色处理技术在工业领域逐渐兴起。对于亚临界水在生物质提取、转化方面的研究也逐渐增加;同时,由于农业与食品废弃物大多为有机生物质,亚临界水也对其具有良好的处理效果。本文就亚临界水的性质进行了介绍,并对于亚临界水在生物活性物质提取、生物质燃料的转化以及有机生物质污染的治理进行归纳与总结。随着人们对于环境问题的重视以及生物质越来越多的出现在人类生活中,亚临界水将成为标准的绿色提取和处理技术。

In recent years,subcritical water has gradually emerged as a green treatment technology in the industrial field.The research on subcritical water in biomass extraction and transformation has also gradually increased;at the same time,since agricultural and food wastes are mostly organic biomass,subcritical water also has a good treatment effect on them.This paper introduces the properties of subcritical water,and summarizes the use of subcritical water in the extraction of biologically active substances,the conversion of biomass fuels,and the treatment of organic biomass pollution.As people pay more attention to environmental issues and more and more biomass appears in human life,subcritical water will become a standard green extraction and treatment technology.