“大学写作”自然进阶模块教学的探索与思考

Exploration and Contemplation on the Theme Advancement Module Teaching of“College Writing”

写作是交流思想和传递信息的一种重要手段,也是新时代卓越人才必备的核心能力之一。然而,目前大学生的写作能力却不尽人意。浙江大学开设了新形态的“大学写作”通识课程,其中自然进阶模块是该课程的重要组成部分。该模块以读书笔记和科普文章为写作文体,组织学生开展说理性写作的训练。在学生的写作过程中,存在着原创性不足、落笔浅显、迷信学术权威、千篇一律、选题过大、严谨性不足、趣味性缺乏等问题。针对这些问题,教师在关注大学生写作表达能力提高的同时,更要培养他们的自主探究能力、批判性思维能力、创新性思维能力和科学严谨的作风。

Writing is an important means of communicating ideas and transmitting information,as well as one of the core compe⁃tencies essential for outstanding talents in the new era.However,the writing ability of college students at present is not satisfacto⁃ry.Zhejiang University has launched a new form of“College Writing”course for undergraduates,among which the theme advance⁃ment module is an important part.Using reading notes and popular science articles as writing styles,the course organizes students to engage in rational writing training.During the students’writing process,there are some problems such as lack of originality,su⁃perficiality,blind reliance on academic authorities,repetitiveness,overly broad topics,lack of rigor,and absence of interest.In response to these issues,instructors should not only improve students’written expression,but more importantly,cultivate their independent inquiry,critical thinking,innovative thinking and scientific rigor.