理想模型在高中物理教学中的应用

On Application of Ideal Models in Senior Middle School Physics Teaching

理想模型是高中物理的主要研究对象和重要学习内容。本文介绍理想物理模型相关概念,从高中生思维发展的特点入手,针对理想模型教学中存在的问题,研讨理想模型的建立过程及建立方法,同时结合理想模型应用实例,探讨运用理想模型进行教学的一些策略。研究结果有助于培养学生的建模能力,进而提升学生分析和解决实际物理问题的能力。

The ideal model is the main research object and important learning content of the high school physics.The paper introduces the related concepts of the ideal physics model.Starting from the thinking development characteristics of the high school students,and the problems existed in the model teaching,the process and methods of establishing ideal models are discussed.At the same time,com-bining the ideal model application cases,some strategies of applying ideal model in teaching are explored.The research results will help cultivate students’modeling abilities and thereby enhancing their ability to analyze and solve practical physics problems.