曼彻斯特患者安全框架在安全文化建设中应用的范围综述

A Scope Review of Application of the Manchester Patient Safety Framework in the Construction of Safety Culture

目的综合分析曼彻斯特患者安全框架在安全文化建设中的应用现状,为医疗机构安全文化建设提供建议。方法根据范围综述方法,系统检索中国知网、万方、PubMed、Embase、CINAHL、Web of Science、Scopus、ProQuest等中英文数据库,对建库至2023年7月8日收录的相关文献进行回顾分析。结果共检索到286篇相关文献,最终纳入13篇。曼彻斯特患者安全框架的应用机构包含医院、社区药房、养老院、初级卫生保健机构等;实施对象主要为医生和护理人员;实施方法包含定性和定量两种。结论曼彻斯特患者安全框架对改善安全文化有积极作用。未来需进一步探索曼彻斯特患者安全框架在不同人群、不同医疗机构中的应用,结合多种评估工具和干预方式,不断优化安全文化研究方案,促进医疗机构安全文化建设。

Objective To comprehensively analyze the application of the Manchester Patient Safety Framework in the construction of safety culture,and provide suggestions for the construction of safety culture in medical institutions.Methods According to the methodology of scope review,the databases of China National Knowledge Infrastructure,Wanfang,PubMed,Embase,CINAHL,Web of Science,Scopus,and ProQuest were systematically searched to review and analyze the relevant studies included from the establishment of the database to 8 July 2023.Results A total of 286 pieces of literature were retrieved and 13 were included.Applications of the Manchester Patient Safety Framework include hospitals,community pharmacies,nursing homes,primary health care facilities,etc.The target of implementation was mainly doctors and nursing staff.The implementation methods included qualitative and quantitative methods.Conclusion The Manchester Patient Safety Framework has a positive effect on improving safety culture.In the future,it is necessary to further explore the application of the Manchester Patient Safety Framework in different populations and healthcare organizations and to continuously optimize the research protocols of safety culture by combining multiple assessment tools and interventions,in order to promote the construction of safety culture in medical institutions.