基于专利分析的科学仪器产业发展研究

Research on the development of scientific instrument industry based on patent analysis

为深入了解国内外科学仪器产业发展情况,进一步促进我国构建科学仪器产业创新生态,本文通过从发展趋势、技术热点、国内重点地市和申请人等维度开展领域专利分析。结果显示:全球科学仪器专利数量呈逐年增长态势,光谱仪器、生命科学仪器等领域呈现较快增长,北京、江苏、广东等地科学仪器创新活跃,高校院所仍然是我国科学仪器最主要的创新力量。并提出未来科学仪器产业发展应加快推进国产替代,建立完整产品组合,产业集聚式发展以及构建产学研用结合的创新体系等建议。

In order to understand the development situation of scientific instrument industry at home and abroad,and further promote the establishment of innovation ecology of scientific instrument industry in China,patent analysis of the perspectives of development trend,technology hotspots,key domestic cities and applicants was performed.The results showed that the number of global scientific instrument patents was increasing year by year,spectral instruments and life science instruments were growing rapidly.Scientific instrument innovation was active in Beijing,Jiangsu and Guangdong,and university and institutions were still the main innovator in China.It is suggested that,in the future the development of scientific instrument industry should accelerate the domestic substitution,establish a complete product line,promote the development of industrial agglomeration and build the construction of the innovation system,combining industry,science and application.