从“阳化气,阴成形”探讨扶阳法在肿瘤临床中的应用

Application of Yang-Strengthening Method in Treatment of Tumors from Perspective of“Yang Tansforming Qi,Yin Shaping up Body”

“阳化气,阴成形”源于《素问·阴阳应象大论》。“阳化气”不足而“阴成形”太过会导致气滞血瘀、痰湿凝滞、水饮内停,使病理有形之物积聚而发为肿瘤。因此,“阳化气”不足而“阴成形”太过是肿瘤的核心发病机制。基于此,提出扶阳法为肿瘤的临床防治大法。在预防方面,需强身健体,劳逸结合,饮食有节忌偏嗜,注意调畅情志;在治疗用药方面,可分为温阳法、通阳法、温通法三法。

“Yang transforming qi,yin shaping up body”originates from Plain Questions·Great Theory on Yin-Yang Corresponding to Nature.Insufficient“yang transforming qi”,and excessive“yin shaping up body”will lead to the stagnation of qi and blood stasis,the stagnation of phlegm and dampness,and stagnation of water and dampness.Therefore,insufficient“yang transforming qi”,and excessive“yin shaping up body”is the core pathogenesis of tumors.Based on this,yang-strengthening method is proposed as a clinical prevention and treatment method for tumors.In terms of prevention,it is necessary to keep fit and healthy,alternate work with rest,balance a diet by avoiding restraint and preference,and adjust emotions.In terms of therapeutic drugs,it can be divided into three methods:warming yang method,activating yang method and warming and activating method.